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MYZR-I.MX6-DEMO Android5.1.1环境搭建
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=安装ubuntu12.04(install ubuntu12.04)= (如果使用下载明远智睿的虚拟机,请直接跳到 下载源码并解压 这一节)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">(if virtual machine downloaded from MYZR is going to be used,please skip to the section"download source code and decompress"</span><br> 在这里建议用户使用64bit的ubuntu12.04的操作系统,已经真机编译验证过。<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">here it is recommended to users to use operating system of 64bit ubuntu12.04 of which has been proven in compilation by real machine</span><br> =安装openjdk1.7(install openjdk1.7)= 运行一下命令安装openjdk1.7<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">execute command to install openjdk1.7</span><br> sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://archive.canonical.com/ lucid partner"<br> sudo apt-get update<br> sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk<br> $ sudo gedit /etc/profile<br> 增加以下环境变量<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">add the following environment variables</span><br> export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/<br> export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre<br> export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH<br> export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH:$JRE_HOME/bin<br> $ source /etc/profile<br> $ java –version<br> (看到版本为1.7.0_101就表示成功)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">(when version 1.6.0_45 is seen,which represent a success)</span><br> [[文件:MY_I.MX6_DEMO_Android5.1.1_1.png]]<br> =安装编译Android系统所需要的库(install libraries needed to compile Android system)= (详细信息,请看网站http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">( for detailed information, please visit http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html))</span><br> $ sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386<br> $ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so<br> $ sudo apt-get install uuid uuid-dev<br> $ sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev liblz-dev<br> $ sudo apt-get install liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev<br> $ sudo apt-get install lzop<br> $ sudo apt-get install git-core curl<br> $ sudo apt-get install u-boot-tools<br> $ sudo apt-get install mtd-utils<br> $ sudo apt-get install android-tools-fsutils<br> =下载源码并解压源码(download source code and decompress)= ==4.1下载源码(4.1 download source code)== 登陆http://www.myzr.com.cn下载专区下载Android5.1源码<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">login downloads in http://www.myzr.com.cn to download source code of Android5.1</span><br> Android5.1.1的分卷压缩解压后的源码包:myzr_android-5.1.1.tar.bz2<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">source code package of Android5.1 sub-volume compression decompressed is :</span><br> ==解压源码(decompress source code)== $ mkdir ~/myandroid5.1<br> $ cd ~<br> $ tar -jxvf myzr_android-5.1.1_r1.tar.bz2<br> ==编译源码(Android系统)(compile source code(Android system))== ===设置环境变量(set environment variables)=== $ export ARCH=arm<br> $ export CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid5.1/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi- $ export PATH=~/myandroid5.1/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx/tools:$PATH<br> ===编译uboot(compile uboot)=== $ cd ~/myandroid5.1/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx<br> $ make distclean<br> $ make myimx6ek200-6q_android_defconfig (EK200-6Q-1G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">$ make myimx6ek200-6q_android_defconfig (EK200-6Q-1G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek200-6q-2g_android_defconfig (EK200-6Q-2G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek200-6q-2g_android_defconfig (EK200-6Q-2G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek200-6qp_android_defconfig (EK200-6QP-1G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek200-6qp_android_defconfig (EK200-6QP-1G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek200-6s-1g_android_defconfig (EK200-6S-1G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek200-6s-1g_android_defconfig (EK200-6S-1G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek200-6u_android_defconfig (EK200-6U-1G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek200-6u_android_defconfig (EK200-6U-1G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek314-6q-2g_android_defconfig (EK314-6Q-2G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek314-6q-2g_android_defconfig (EK314-6Q-2G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek314-6q_android_defconfig (EK314-6Q-1G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek314-6q_android_defconfig (EK314-6Q-1G configuration</span><br> 或 $ make myimx6ek314-6u_android_defconfig (EK314-6U-2G配置)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">or $ make myimx6ek314-6u_android_defconfig (EK314-6U-2G configuration</span><br> $ make<br> ===编译kernel(compile kernetl)=== $ cd ~/myandroid5.1/kernel_imx<br> $ cp myzr.config .config<br> $ make uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000<br> ===编译bootimg (uImage和ramdisk)(compile bootimg (uImage and ramdisk))=== $ cd ~/myandroid5.1<br> $ source build/envsetup.sh<br> $ lunch myimx6ek_6dq-user <br> $ make bootimage<br> ===编译system(compile system)=== $ cd ~/myandroid5.1<br> $ source build/envsetup.sh<br> $ lunch myimx6ek_6dq-user <br> $ make<br> 结果如下图所示:<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">results as the following figures showed</span><br> [[文件:MY_I.MX6_DEMO_Android5.1.1_2.png]]<br> 注意:生成的u-boot.imx在~/myandroid/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx目录下,boot.img和recovery.img和system.img在~/myandroid/out/target/product/myimx6ek_6dq目录下。<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">note:u-boot.imx generated is in the directory of ~/myandroid/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx,boot.img and recovery.img and system.img are in the directory of ~/myandroid/out/target/product/myimx6ek_6dq</span><br> =启动环境变量设置(start up the setting of environment variables)= ==单屏显示(single screen display)== === LVDS设置(LVDS setting) === setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off vmalloc=256M androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M(不能用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off vmalloc=256M androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M(debug serial port can't be used)</span><br> setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32<br> video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off vmalloc=256M androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled(可以用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32<br> video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off vmalloc=256M androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled(debug serial port can be used)</span><br> === HDMI设置(HDMI setting) === setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M<br> (不能用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M<br> (serial port can't be use)</span><br> setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M<br> androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled(可以用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:off video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M<br> androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled(serial port can be used)</span><br> ==双屏显示(dual screen display)== === LVDS+HDMI设置(LVDS+HDMI setting) === setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:dev=hdmi,<br> 1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M (不能用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:dev=hdmi,<br> 1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M (serial port can't be used)</span><br> setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled (可以用调试串口)<br> <span style="background:#CCCCCC">setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 androidboot.console=ttymxc0 consoleblank=0 vmalloc=256M init=/init video=mxcfb0:dev=ldb,bpp=32 video=mxcfb1:dev=hdmi,1920x1080M@60,bpp=32 video=mxcfb2:off video=mxcfb3:off androidboot.hardware=freescale cma=384M androidboot.selinux=disabled androidboot.dm_verity=disabled (serial port can be used)</span><br>
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