“MYZR-LS1012A-EK200 Linux-4.1.15 compilation reference manual”的版本间的差异
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2020年10月22日 (四) 16:38的最新版本
目录
Cross compilation toolchain
LS1012A series: Open the network disk to MY-LS1012A-EK200-> 03_Cross compilation tool, download fsl-qoriq-glibc-x86_64-aarch64-toolchain-2.0.sh.
Source
rcw: Open the network disk to MY-LS1012A-EK200-> 02_source code, download rcw.tar.bz2.
u-boot: Open the network disk to MY-LS1012A-EK200-> 02_source code, download u-boot-2016.09.tar.bz2.
Kernel: Open the network disk to MY-LS1012A-EK200-> 02_source code, download linux-4.1.35.tar.bz2.
ppa: Open the network disk to MY-LS1012A-EK200-> 02_source code, download ppa.tar.bz2.
Install Cross Compilation Toolchain
- Perform installation
=====> Input: ./fsl-qoriq-glibc-x86_64-aarch64-toolchain-2.0.sh (Do not install to the /opt directory) =====> Output: Freescale i.MX Release Distro SDK installer version 4.1.15-2.1.0 ================================================================ Enter target directory for SDK (default: /opt/fsl-imx-x11/4.1.15-2.1.0): =====> Input: /home/myzr/my-work/03_toolchain/fsl-qoriq/2.0/ =====> Output: You are about to install the SDK to "/home/myzr/my-work/03_toolchain/fsl-qoriq/2.0". Proceed[Y/n]? =====> Input: y =====> Output: Extracting SDK...............................................................................................................................................................done Setting it up...done SDK has been successfully set up and is ready to be used. Each time you wish to use the SDK in a new shell session, you need to source the environment setup script e.g. $ . /home/myzr/my-work/03_toolchain/fsl-qoriq/2.0/environment-setup-aarch64-fsl-linux
- Modify configuration file
=====> Input: echo "unset LDFLAGS" >> ~/my-work/03_toolchain/fsl-qoriq/2.0/environment-setup-aarch64-fsl-linux
- source toolchain configuration file
=====> Input: source /home/myzr/my-work/03_toolchain/fsl-qoriq/2.0/environment-setup-aarch64-fsl-linux
- Verify cross compilation tool installation
=====> Input: $CC -v =====> Output: Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=aarch64-fsl-linux-gcc COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/libexec/aarch64-fsl-linux/gcc/aarch64-fsl-linux/4.9.3/lto-wrapper Target: aarch64-fsl-linux Configured with: /home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/work-shared/gcc-linaro-4.9-r2015.03/gcc-linaro-4.9-2015.03/configure --build=x86_64-linux --host=x86_64-fslsdk-linux --target=aarch64-fsl-linux --prefix=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr --exec_prefix=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr --bindir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/bin/aarch64-fsl-linux --sbindir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/bin/aarch64-fsl-linux --libexecdir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/libexec/aarch64-fsl-linux --datadir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/share --sysconfdir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/etc --sharedstatedir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/com --localstatedir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/var --libdir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/lib/aarch64-fsl-linux --includedir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/include --oldincludedir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/include --infodir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/share/info --mandir=/opt/fsl-qoriq/2.0/sysroots/x86_64-fslsdk-linux/usr/share/man --disable-silent-rules --disable-dependency-tracking --with-libtool-sysroot=/home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-nativesdk-fslsdk-linux --with-gnu-ld --enable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --enable-threads=posix --enable-multilib --enable-c99 --enable-long-long --enable-symvers=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-pch --program-prefix=aarch64-fsl-linux- --without-local-prefix --enable-target-optspace --enable-lto --enable-libssp --disable-bootstrap --disable-libmudflap --with-system-zlib --with-linker-hash-style=gnu --enable-linker-build-id --with-ppl=no --with-cloog=no --enable-checking=release --enable-cheaders=c_global --with-gxx-include-dir=/not/exist/usr/include/c++/4.9.3 --with-build-time-tools=/home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/aarch64-fsl-linux/bin --with-sysroot=/not/exist --with-build-sysroot=/home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/sysroots/ls1012ardb --enable-poison-system-directories --with-mpfr=/home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-nativesdk-fslsdk-linux --with-mpc=/home/linyn/ls1012/QorIQ-SDK-V2.0-20160527-yocto/build_ls1012ardb/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-nativesdk-fslsdk-linux --enable-nls --enable-__cxa_atexit Thread model: posix gcc version 4.9.3 20150311 (prerelease) (Linaro GCC 4.9-2015.03)
RCW Compilation
Preparation before compilation
- Create compilation working directory
=====> Input: mkdir ~/my-work/02_source/ -p
- Extract the source package to a working directory
=====> Input: tar jxf rcw.tar.bz2 -C ~/my-work/02_source/
Compile rcw object file
- Enter the source directory
=====> Input: cd ~/my-work/02_source/rcw
- Perform compilation
=====> Input: make =====> Output: make[1]: Entering directory `/home/linyn/MY-LS1012A/my-test/reslese/rcw/ls1012a-ek200' python2 ../rcw.py -i N_SSNP_3305/rcw_800.rcw -o N_SSNP_3305/rcw_800.bin /home/linyn/MY-LS1012A/my-test/reslese/rcw/ls1012a-ek200/../qspi_swap.sh /home/linyn/MY-LS1012A/my-test/reslese/rcw/ls1012a-ek200/../qspi_swap_list.txt N_SSNP_3305/rcw_800.bin N_SSNP_3305/rcw_800.bin.swapped 8 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/linyn/MY-LS1012A/my-test/reslese/rcw/ls1012a-ek200'
Note: If there is a prompt "cc1: error", usually the configuration of the cross-compilation tool does not take effect. You can perform this step after performing the operation once in the "source toolchain configuration file" in "Cross-compilation toolchain installation"
- rcw object file
rcw_800.bin.swapped is the target file.
u-boot compilation
Preparation before compilation
- Create compilation working directory
=====> Input: mkdir ~/my-work/02_source/ -p
- Extract the source package to a working directory
=====> Input: tar jxf u-boot-2016.09.tar.bz2 -C ~/my-work/02_source/
Compile u-boot object file
- Enter the source directory
=====> Input: cd ~/my-work/02_source/u-boot-2016.09
- Clear configuration
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh clean =====> Output: ============Start build clean============ CLEAN scripts/basic CLEAN scripts/kconfig CLEAN .config ====Build clean ok!====
- Generate the .config file for the target board
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh config =====> Output: ============Start build config============ HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/conf.o SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.hash.c HOSTCC scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o HOSTLD scripts/kconfig/conf # # configuration written to .config # ====Build config ok!====
- Perform compilation
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh uboot =====> Output: SHIPPED dts/dt.dtb CAT u-boot-dtb.bin COPY u-boot.dtb COPY u-boot.bin ====Build uboot ok!====
Global compilation
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh all =====> Output: SHIPPED dts/dt.dtb CAT u-boot-dtb.bin COPY u-boot.dtb COPY u-boot.bin ====Build uboot ok!==== =========build all ok=========
Note: If there is a prompt "cc1: error", usually the configuration of the cross-compilation tool does not take effect. You can perform this step after performing the operation once in the "source toolchain configuration file" in "Cross-compilation toolchain installation".
- u-boot object file
ls1012a-ek200-uboot.bin is the target file.
PPA compilation
Preparation before compilation
- Create compilation working directory
=====> Input: mkdir ~/my-work/02_source/ -p
- Extract the source package to a working directory
=====> Input: tar jxf ppa.tar.bz2 -C ~/my-work/02_source/
Compile the PPA object file
- Enter the source directory
=====> Input: cd ~/my-work/02_source/ppa/soc-ls1012
- Perform compilation
=====> Input: make rdb-fit =====> Output: mkimage -f build/src/ppa.its build/obj/ppa.itb FIT description: PPA Firmware Created: Fri Nov 1 10:58:17 2019 Image 0 (firmware@1) Description: PPA Firmware: Version 0.2 Created: Fri Nov 1 10:58:17 2019 Type: Firmware Compression: uncompressed Data Size: 88064 Bytes = 86.00 kB = 0.08 MB Architecture: AArch64 Load Address: unavailable Default Configuration: 'config@1' Configuration 0 (config@1) Description: Boot PPA firmware Kernel: unavailable
Note: If there is a prompt "cc1: error", usually the configuration of the cross compilation tool does not take effect. You can perform this step after performing the operation once according to the "source tool chain configuration file" in "Cross compilation tool chain installation".
- ppa object file
ppa.itb is the target file.
Kernel Compilation
Preparation before compilation
- Create compilation working directory
=====> Input: mkdir ~/my-work/02_source/ -p
- Extract the source package to a working directory
=====> Input: tar xf linux-4.1.35.tar.bz2 -C ~/my-work/02_source/
Compile the kernel object file
- Enter the kernel source directory
=====> Input: cd ~/my-work/02_source/linux-4.1.35
- Clear configuration
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh clean =====> Output: ============Start build clean============ CLEAN scripts/basic CLEAN scripts/dtc CLEAN scripts/genksyms CLEAN scripts/kconfig CLEAN scripts/mod CLEAN scripts CLEAN include/config include/generated arch/arm64/include/generated CLEAN .config .config.old .version Module.symvers ====Build clean ok!====
- Compile the kernel object file
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh kernel =====> Output: SYSMAP System.map OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image Image Name: Linux-4.1.35(MYZR) Created: Mon Nov 4 11:59:34 2019 Image Type: AArch64 Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 14014976 Bytes = 13686.50 kB = 13.37 MB Load Address: 80080000 Entry Point: 80080000 ====Build kerenl ok!====
- Kernel object file
EK200_IMAGE/uImage-ek200 is the kernel object file
Compile the device tree object file
- Execute the compile command
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh dtb =====> Output: Warning (reg_format): "reg" property in /pfe@04000000/ethernet@0 has invalid length (4 bytes) (#address-cells == 2, #size-cells == 1) Warning (reg_format): "reg" property in /pfe@04000000/ethernet@1 has invalid length (4 bytes) (#address-cells == 2, #size-cells == 1) Warning (ranges_format): "ranges" property in /pfe@04000000 has invalid length (32 bytes) (parent #address-cells == 2, child #address-cells == 2, #size-cells == 1) Warning (avoid_default_addr_size): Relying on default #address-cells value for /pfe@04000000/ethernet@0 Warning (avoid_default_addr_size): Relying on default #size-cells value for /pfe@04000000/ethernet@0 Warning (avoid_default_addr_size): Relying on default #address-cells value for /pfe@04000000/ethernet@1 Warning (avoid_default_addr_size): Relying on default #size-cells value for /pfe@04000000/ethernet@1 ====Build dtb ok!====
- Device tree object file
EK200_IMAGE/ls1012a-ek200.dtb is Device tree object file
Compile the kernel module package
- Perform compilation
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh modules =====> Output: INSTALL drivers/staging/fsl_ppfe/pfe.ko INSTALL net/802/p8022.ko INSTALL net/802/psnap.ko INSTALL net/802/stp.ko INSTALL net/bridge/br_netfilter.ko INSTALL net/bridge/bridge.ko INSTALL net/llc/llc.ko DEPMOD 4.1.35-rt41 ====Build modules ok!====
- Kernel module object file
EK200_IMAGE/modules.tar is Kernel module object file
Global compilation
=====> Input: ./ek200_build.sh all
Linux C program compilation
Prepare source code
Open the network disk to ** 5_MY-Demo-> MY-Linux-C-Demo **, download the ** hello.c ** file,and copy it to the virtual machine.
Compile Object File
=====> Input: $CC hello.c -o hello.out
Note: If there is a “command not found” message, it is because the configuration of the cross-compilation toolchain has not taken effect. You can follow the “source toolchain configuration file” in “Cross-compilation toolchain installation” to perform this operation again Steps
Run Linux C target program
- Copy the compiled hello.out to the development board
- Run Linux C target program on development board
=====> Input: chmod +x ./hello.out ./hello.out =====> Output: MYZR Technology Co.,Ltd. Web: http://www.myzr.com.cn/ Wiki: http://wiki.myzr.com.cn/ BBS: http://bbs.myzr.com.cn/ Tel: 0756-3628023/3628021 E-mail: service@myzr.com.cn
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